At SLS magnets are rigidly mounted onto girders, the girders are connected into a ``train link''
by means of horizontal sensor and hydrostatic levelling systems [3].
The following table gives alignment (horizontal & vertical) and tilt errors
considered as realistic (rms values, cut at ):
shift ![]() |
tilt ![]() |
|
elements to girder | 50 | 100 |
girder to girder | 100 | 0 |
girder absolute | 300 | 25 |
After setting the misalignments a SVD closed orbit correction was applied, preceded by a beam threader, if no initial orbit was found, and followed by an emittance coupling suppression by means of small skew quadrupoles [4]. The average coupling was 0.27% before and 0.10% after coupling suppression.
The narrow gap from insertion devices was included in tracking by reducing the vertical
aperture on a length of 2 m in all six short straight sections (
1.6 m).
Tracking was done for 1.5 synchrotron oscillation periods (100...300 turns). Binary search resolution for determination of local MA was 0.01%. All calculations assumed 1 nCb single bunch charge.